Math Problem Statement

If log2=0.3010 and log3=0.4771, get the value of 10 to the power of 1.6990 using the given numbers.

Solution

We are given:

log2=0.3010,log3=0.4771\log 2 = 0.3010, \quad \log 3 = 0.4771

We need to evaluate:

101.699010^{1.6990}

Since 10x10^x is the inverse of logx\log x, we recognize that:

1.6990=logx1.6990 = \log x

Thus, we must express 1.6990 in terms of given logarithmic values:

1.6990=log(2a×3b)1.6990 = \log (2^a \times 3^b)

Step 1: Express 1.6990 in terms of log values

We assume:

alog2+blog3=1.6990a \log 2 + b \log 3 = 1.6990

Substituting the given values:

a(0.3010)+b(0.4771)=1.6990a(0.3010) + b(0.4771) = 1.6990

Step 2: Solve for aa and bb

From trial and calculation, setting a=3a = 3 and b=2b = 2:

3(0.3010)+2(0.4771)=0.903+0.9542=1.69903(0.3010) + 2(0.4771) = 0.903 + 0.9542 = 1.6990

Thus:

101.6990=23×3210^{1.6990} = 2^3 \times 3^2

Step 3: Compute the value

23=8,32=92^3 = 8, \quad 3^2 = 9

8×9=728 \times 9 = 72

Final Answer:

101.6990=7210^{1.6990} = \mathbf{72}

Would you like a detailed breakdown of any step?

Here are 5 related questions for practice:

  1. If log5=0.6990\log 5 = 0.6990, find 102.000010^{2.0000}.
  2. Express log50\log 50 in terms of log2\log 2 and log5\log 5.
  3. Solve for xx if logx=1.9542\log x = 1.9542 given the same log values.
  4. Compute 102.301010^{2.3010} using log2=0.3010\log 2 = 0.3010.
  5. If log7=0.8451\log 7 = 0.8451, find 102.845110^{2.8451}.

Tip: Always check if the given logarithm values can be used directly before attempting approximations!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Exponentiation

Formulas

log(x) = a => x = 10^a
log(a*b) = log(a) + log(b)

Theorems

Properties of logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12